Class Size Comparison Changes For Parents - The Classroom Effects of Closing & Consolidating Schools
Citizens for Better Schools
CLASS SIZES LARGER IN 21st CENTURY: HOW MUCH MORE WILL STUDENTS LEARN
The national ratio of students to their teachers fell between 1980 and 2008, from 17.6 to 15.8 students per public school teacher, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. Because the statistics count special education and other specialized teachers who normally have much smaller classes than regular teachers do, the U.S. Department of Education estimates the current average class size at more like 25 students. That number is likely to rise, given states’ and districts’ financial constraints, Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said last week at a Washington forum.
The “gold standard” study:Tennessee’s Student/Teacher Achievement Ratio, or STAR, project, a four-year, longitudinal, randomized controlled study that began in 1984 and tracked more than 7,000 students in 79 schools. Researchers compared the achievement of pupils in kindergarten through grade 3 who were randomly assigned to small classes, of 13 to 17 children, or to regular classes, of 22 to 25 with either a teacher alone or a teacher with a full-time aide.
At the end of the first study on the project, researchers found children in the smaller classes performed a tenth of a standard deviation better than youngsters in either of the regular-size classes, a significant improvement; poor and minority pupils showed greater effects. Follow-up studies through the years have found the students who had been in small classes in their early years had better academic and personal outcomes throughout their school years and beyond.
Click on the link below to view the Volkert-Wasman School Consolidtion Plan
School Size and Its Relationship to Student
Outcomes and School Climate
A Review and Analysis
http://www.edfacilities.org/pubs
http://www.edfacilities.org/rl/size.cfm
http://www.edfacilities.org/impact_learning.cfm
Stevenson, K. R. (2001) Elementary School Capacity: What size is the right size?
CEFP Journal, 33(4), 10-14
Raywid (1999). Current Literature on small schools. Charleston, WV: ERIC Reproduction Service No. ED42049
Lee, V and Smith J. (1997). Which works best and for whom? Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 19(3), 205-227.
Lamdin, D. J. (1995). Testing for the effect of school size on student achievement within a school district. Education Economics, 3, 33-42
Florida Department of Education. Office of Policy Research.
(1997, May). The relationship of school size and class size with student achievement in Florida. [online] http://ericps.ed.uniuc.edu/npin/pnews/pnew696f.html

